[Oct-2024] Exam NSE7_LED-7.0 New Brain Dump Professional - Prep4King [Q20-Q39]

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[Oct-2024] Exam NSE7_LED-7.0: New Brain Dump Professional - Prep4King

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Fortinet NSE7_LED-7.0 exam is an advanced-level certification that tests your expertise in designing, implementing, and managing LAN edge security solutions using Fortinet products. Fortinet NSE 7 - LAN Edge 7.0 certification is critical for network security professionals who want to validate their skills in LAN edge security and stay ahead of the competition in the industry. To pass NSE7_LED-7.0 exam, you need to have a comprehensive study plan and access to reliable study materials.


The Fortinet NSE 7 - LAN Edge 7.0 certification is intended for network security professionals who are responsible for securing LAN edge environments in medium to large organizations. Candidates who pass the exam will have demonstrated their proficiency in designing and implementing secure LAN edge solutions using Fortinet technologies. Fortinet NSE 7 - LAN Edge 7.0 certification is recognized globally and is a valuable credential for network security professionals looking to advance their careers.

 

NEW QUESTION # 20
Refer to the exhibit. A device connected to port2 on FortiSwitch cannot access the network. The port is assigned a security policy to enforce 802.1X authentication. While troubleshooting the issue, the administrator obtains the debug output shown in the exhibit.
Which two scenarios are likely to cause this issue? (Choose two.)

  • A. The device has been quarantined for 3600 seconds.
  • B. The device has been assigned the guest VLAN.
  • C. The device does not support 802.1X authentication.
  • D. The device is not configured for 802.1X authentication.

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
According to the exhibit, the debug output shows that the device connected to port2 on FortiSwitch is sending an EAPOL-Start message, which is the first step of the 802.1X authentication process. However, the output also shows that the device is not sending any EAP- Response messages, which are required to complete the authentication process. Therefore, option A is true because the device is not configured for 802.1X authentication, which means that it does not have the correct credentials or settings to authenticate with the RADIUS server.
Option D is also true because the device does not support 802.1X authentication, which means that it does not have the capability or software to perform 802.1X authentication.


NEW QUESTION # 21
Which CLI command should an administrator use to view the certificate verification process in real time?

  • A. diagnose debug application foauthd -1
  • B. diagnose debug application authd -1
  • C. diagnose debug application fnbamd -1
  • D. diagnose debug application radiusd -1

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiOS CLI Reference Guide, "The diagnose debug application foauthd command enables debugging of certificate verification process in real time." Therefore, option A is true because it describes the CLI command that an administrator should use to view the certificate verification process in real time. Option B is false because diagnose debug application radiusd -1 enables debugging of RADIUS authentication process, not certificate verification process. Option C is false because diagnose debug application authd -1 enables debugging of authentication daemon process, not certificate verification process. Option D is false because diagnose debug application fnbamd -1 enables debugging of FSSO daemon process, not certificate verification process.


NEW QUESTION # 22
An administrator has configured an SSID in bridge mode for corporate employees All APs are online and provisioned using default AP profiles Employees are unable to locate the SSID to conned Which two configurations can the administrator verify? (Choose two)

  • A. Verify that the Block Intra-SSID Traffic (intra-vap-privacy) option in the SSID configuration is disabled
  • B. Verify that the SSID is manually applied on AP profiles for both 2 4 GHz and 5 GHz radios
  • C. Verify that the SSID to an AP group that should be broadcasting the SSID is applied
  • D. Verify that the broadcast SSID option is enabled in the SSID configuration

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiAP Configuration Guide1, "To enable the SSID, you must select at least one channel for the radio. If no channels are selected, the SSID will not be enabled. You must also enable Broadcast SSID." Therefore, option A is true because the broadcast SSID option allows the SSID to be visible to wireless clients.
Option C is also true because the SSID must be applied to an AP group that contains the APs that should be broadcasting the SSID. According to the same guide1, "You can create AP groups and assign them to different locations or departments. You can then apply different settings, such as SSIDs, to each group." Option B is false because blocking intra-SSID traffic prevents wireless clients on the same SSID from communicating with each other, which is not related to broadcasting the SSID. Option D is false because the SSID can be applied to an AP group or a global profile, which will automatically apply to all APs, without manually configuring each AP profile.


NEW QUESTION # 23
A wireless network in a school provides guest access using a captive portal to allow unregistered users to self-register and access the network. The administrator is requested to update the existing configuration to provide captive portal authentication through a secure connection (HTTPS).
Which two changes must the administrator make to enforce HTTPS authentication? (Choose two)

  • A. Create a new SSID with the HTTPS captive portal URL
  • B. Disable HTTP administrative access on the guest SSID to enforce HTTPS connection
  • C. Update the captive portal URL to use HTTPS on FortiGate and FortiAuthenticator
  • D. Enable HTTP redirect in the user authentication settings

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
To enable HTTPS authentication, you must enable HTTP redirect in the user authentication settings. This redirects HTTP requests to HTTPS. You must also update the captive portal URL to use HTTPS on both FortiGate and FortiAuthenticator.


NEW QUESTION # 24
Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the RADIUS server configuration shown in the exhibit
An administrator has configured a RADIUS server on FortiGate that points to FortiAuthenticator FortiAuthenticator is acting as an authentication proxy and is configured to relay all authentication requests to a remote Windows AD server using LDAP While testing the configuration the administrator noticed that the diagnosetest authserver command worked with PAP, however authentication requests failed when using MSCHAP2 Which two solutions can the administrator implement to get MSCHAP2 authentication to work'' (Choose two.)

  • A. On FortiGate configure the NAS IP setting on the RADIUS
    server
  • B. On FortiAuthenticator enable Windows Active Directory Domain Authentication to add FortiAuthenticator to the Windows domain
  • C. On FortiAuthenticator change the back-end authentication server from LDAP to RADIUS
  • D. On FortiGate update the Secret setting on the RADIUS server

Answer: B,C

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibit, the RADIUS server configuration on FortiGate points to FortiAuthenticator, which is acting as an authentication proxy and is configured to relay all authentication requests to a remote Windows AD server using LDAP. However, LDAP does not support MSCHAP2 authentication, which is required for RADIUS. Therefore, option A is true because on FortiAuthenticator, enabling Windows Active Directory Domain Authentication will add FortiAuthenticator to the Windows domain and allow it to use MSCHAP2 authentication with the AD server. Option C is also true because on FortiAuthenticator, changing the back-end authentication server from LDAP to RADIUS will allow it to use MSCHAP2 authentication with the AD server. Option B is false because on FortiGate, configuring the NAS IP setting on the RADIUS server will not affect the MSCHAP2 authentication, but rather the source IP address of the RADIUS packets. Option D is false because on FortiGate, updating the Secret setting on the RADIUS server will not affect the MSCHAP2 authentication, but rather the shared secret between FortiGate and FortiAuthenticator.


NEW QUESTION # 25
Refer to the exhibits.

Exhibit.

Examine the troubleshooting outputs shown in the exhibits
Users have been reporting issues with the speed of their wireless connection in a particular part of the wireless network The interface that is having issues is the 2 4 GHz interface that is currently configured on channel 6 The administrator of the wireless network has investigated and surveyed the local RF environment using the tools available at the AP and FortiGate Which configuration would improve the wireless connection?

  • A. Change the AP 2 4 GHz channel to 1.
  • B. Change the AP 2 4 GHz channel to 9.
  • C. Change the AP 2 4 GHz channel to 11
  • D. Change the AP 2 4 GHz channel to 13.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibits, the AP 2.4 GHz interface is currently configured on channel 6, which is overlapping with other nearby APs on channels 4 and 8. This can cause interference and reduce the wireless performance.
Therefore, changing the AP 2.4 GHz channel to 1 would improve the wireless connection, as it would avoid the overlapping channels and use a non-overlapping channel instead. Option A is false because changing the AP 2.4 GHz channel to 11 would still overlap with other nearby APs on channels 9 and 13. Option C is false because changing the AP 2.4 GHz channel to 9 would still overlap with other nearby APs on channels 6, 8, and 11. Option D is false because changing the AP 2.4 GHz channel to 13 would still overlap with other nearby APs on channels 9 and 11.


NEW QUESTION # 26
Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the network diagram and packet capture shown in the exhibit
The packet capture was taken between FortiGate and FortiAuthenticator and shows a RADIUS Access-Request packet sent by FortiSwitch to FortiAuthenticator through FortiGate Why does the User-Name attribute in the RADIUS Access-Request packet contain the client MAC address?

  • A. The client is performing AD machine authentication
  • B. FortiSwitch is authenticating the client using MAC authentication bypass
  • C. FortiSwitch is sending a RADIUS accounting message to FortiAuthenticator
  • D. The client is performing user authentication

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibit, the User-Name attribute in the RADIUS Access-Request packet contains the client MAC address of 00:0c:29:6a:2b:3d. This indicates that FortiSwitch is authenticating the client using MAC authentication bypass (MAB), which is a method of authenticating devices that do not support 802.1X by using their MAC address as the username and password. Therefore, option B is true because it explains why the User-Name attribute contains the client MAC address. Option A is false because AD machine authentication uses a computer account name and password, not a MAC address. Option C is false because user authentication uses a user name and password, not a MAC address. Option D is false because FortiSwitch is sending a RADIUS Access-Request message to FortiAuthenticator, not a RADIUS accounting message.


NEW QUESTION # 27
Refer to the exhibit. Examine the debug output shown in the exhibit.

Which two statements about the RADIUS debug output are true? (Choose two)

  • A. User authentication succeeded using MSCHAP
  • B. The RADIUS server sent a vendor-specific attribute in the RADIUS response
  • C. User authentication failed
  • D. The user student belongs to the SSLVPN group

Answer: B,D


NEW QUESTION # 28
Which two statements about the guest portal on FortiAuthenticator are true? (Choose two.)

  • A. Administrators can use one or more incoming parameters to configure a mapping rule for the guest portal
  • B. Each remote user on FortiAuthenticator can sponsor up to 10 guest accounts
  • C. The guest portal provides pre and post-log in services
  • D. Administrators must approve all guest accounts before they can be used

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
The guest portal on FortiAuthenticator can offer services both before and after a guest logs in, such as displaying terms of use before login and providing access to network resources after successful authentication.
Administrators have the ability to configure mapping rules for the guest portal using various incoming parameters. This allows for flexible and dynamic handling of guest account creation and access permissions based on different criteria.


NEW QUESTION # 29
Refer to the exhibit

Examine the FortiGate RSSO configuration shown in the exhibit
FortiGate is configured to receive RADIUS accounting messages on port3 to authenticate RSSO users The users are located behind port3 and the internet link is connected to port1 FortiGate is processing incoming RADIUS accounting messages successfully and RSSO users are getting associated with the RSSO Group user group However all the users are able to access the internet, and the administrator wants to restrict internet access to RSSO users only Which configuration change should the administrator make to fix the problem?

  • A. Enable Security Fabric Connection on port3
  • B. Change the RADIUS Attribute Value selling to match the name of the RADIUS attribute containing the group membership information of the RSSO users
  • C. Add RSSO Group to the firewall policy
  • D. Create a second firewall policy from port3 lo port1 and select the target destination subnets

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibit, the firewall policy from port3 to port1 has no user group specified, which means that it allows all users to access the internet. Therefore, option B is true because adding RSSO Group to the firewall policy will restrict internet access to RSSO users only. Option A is false because changing the RADIUS Attribute Value setting will not affect the firewall policy, but rather the RSSO user group membership. Option C is false because enabling Security Fabric Connection on port3 will not affect the firewall policy, but rather the communication between FortiGate and other Security Fabric devices. Option D is false because creating a second firewall policy from port3 to port1 will not affect the existing firewall policy, but rather create a redundant or conflicting policy.


NEW QUESTION # 30
You are configuring a FortiGate wireless network to support automated wireless client quarantine using IOC. Which two configurations must you put in place for a wireless client to be quarantined successfully? (Choose two)

  • A. Configure the FortiGate device in the Security Fabric with a FortiAnalyzer device
  • B. Configure a firewall policy to allow communication
  • C. Configure the wireless network to be in tunnel mode
  • D. Configure the wireless network to be in bridge mode

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
To enable automated wireless client quarantine using IOC, you must configure the following settings: Configure your wireless network to be in tunnel mode. This allows FortiGate to inspect all wireless traffic and apply security policies. Configure your FortiGate device in the Security Fabric with a FortiAnalyzer device. This allows FortiAnalyzer to detect indicators of compromise (IOC) from wireless traffic and send quarantine commands to FortiGate.


NEW QUESTION # 31
Refer to the exhibit showing a network topology and SSID settings. FortiGate is configured to use an external captive portal. However, wireless users are not able to see the captive portal login page.
Which configuration change should the administrator make to fix the problem?

  • A. Remove the guest.portal user group in the firewall policy with the ID 12.
  • B. Enable NAT in the firewall policy with the ID 13.
  • C. Add the FortiAuthenticator and WindowsAD address objects as exempt destinations services.
  • D. Enable the captive-portal-exempt option in the firewall policy with the ID 12.

Answer: C

Explanation:
According to the exhibit, the network topology and SSID settings show that FortiGate is configured to use an external captive portal hosted on FortiAuthenticator, which is connected to a Windows AD server for user authentication. However, wireless users are not able to see the captive portal login page, which means that they are not redirected to the external captive portal URL. Therefore, option B is true because adding the FortiAuthenticator and WindowsAD address objects as exempt destinations services will allow the wireless users to access the external captive portal URL without being blocked by the firewall policy.


NEW QUESTION # 32
Refer to the exhibit. Examine the FortiGate configuration, FortiAnalyzer logs, and FortiGate widget shown in the exhibit.
An administrator is testing the Security Fabric quarantine automation. The administrator added FortiAnalyzer to the Security Fabric, and configured an automation stitch to automatically quarantine compromised devices. The test device (10.0.2.1) is connected to a managed FortiSwitch device.
After trying to access a malicious website from the test device, the administrator verifies that FortiAnalyzer has a log for the test connection. However, the device is not getting quarantined by FortiGate, as shown in the quarantine widget.
Which two scenarios are likely to cause this issue? (Choose two.)

  • A. The device does not have FortiClient installed
  • B. FortiAnalyzer does not have a valid threat detection services license
  • C. The web filtering rating service is not working
  • D. FortiAnalyzer does not consider the malicious website an indicator of compromise (IOC)

Answer: B,D

Explanation:
According to the exhibits, the administrator has configured an automation stitch to automatically quarantine compromised devices based on FortiAnalyzer's threat detection services. However, according to the FortiAnalyzer logs, the test device is not detected as compromised by FortiAnalyzer, even though it tried to access a malicious website. Therefore, option B is true because FortiAnalyzer does not have a valid threat detection services license, which is required to enable the threat detection services feature. Option D is also true because FortiAnalyzer does not consider the malicious website an indicator of compromise (IOC), which is a criterion for identifying compromised devices.


NEW QUESTION # 33
An administrator has configured an SSID in bridge mode for corporate employees. All APs are online and provisioned using default AP profiles. Employees are unable to locate the SSID to connect.
Which two configurations can the administrator verify? (Choose two.)

  • A. Verify that the Block Intra-SSID Traffic (intra-vap-privacy) option in the SSID configuration is disabled
  • B. Verify that the SSID is manually applied on AP profiles for both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz radios
  • C. Verify that the SSID to an AP group that should be broadcasting the SSID is applied
  • D. Verify that the broadcast SSID option is enabled in the SSID configuration

Answer: B,D

Explanation:
https://community.fortinet.com/t5/FortiGate/Technical-Tip-How-to-enable-and-disable-broadcast- of-SSID/ta-p/191840


NEW QUESTION # 34
Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the debug output shown in the exhibit
Which two statements about the RADIUS debug output are true'' (Choose two)

  • A. User authentication succeeded using MSCHAP
  • B. The RADIUS server sent a vendor-specific attribute in the RADIUS response
  • C. User authentication failed
  • D. The user student belongs to the SSLVPN group

Answer: A,D

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibit, the debug output shows a RADIUS debug output from FortiGate. The output shows that FortiGate sent a RADIUS Access-Request packet to FortiAuthenticator with the username student and received a RADIUS Access-Accept packet from FortiAuthenticator with a Class attribute containing SSLVPN.
Therefore, option A is true because it indicates that the user student belongs to the SSLVPN group on FortiAuthenticator. The output also shows that FortiGate used MSCHAP as the authentication method and received a MS-MPPE-Send-Key and a MS-MPPE-Recv-Key from FortiAuthenticator. Therefore, option D is true because it indicates that user authentication succeeded using MSCHAP. Option B is false because user authentication did not fail, but rather succeeded. Option C is false because FortiAuthenticator did not send a vendor-specific attribute in the RADIUS response, but rather standard attributes defined by RFCs.


NEW QUESTION # 35
You are investigating a report of poor wireless performance in a network that you manage. The issue is related to an AP interface in the 5 GHz range. You are monitoring the channel utilization over time.
What is the recommended maximum utilization value that an interface should not exceed?

  • A. 95%
  • B. 85%
  • C. 75%
  • D. 65%

Answer: C

Explanation:


NEW QUESTION # 36
You are setting up an SSID (VAP) to perform RADlUS-authenticated dynamic VLAN allocation Which three RADIUS attributes must be supplied by the RADIUS server to enable successful VLAN allocation'' (Choose three.)

  • A. Tunnel-Medium-Type
  • B. Tunnel-Private-Group-ID
  • C. Tunnel-Preference
  • D. Tunnel-Type
  • E. Tunnel-Pvt-Group-ID

Answer: A,B,D

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiAP Configuration Guide, "To perform RADIUS-authenticated dynamic VLAN allocation, the RADIUS server must supply the following RADIUS attributes: Tunnel-Private-Group-ID, which specifies the VLAN ID to assign to the user. Tunnel-Type, which specifies the tunneling protocol used for the VLAN. The value must be 13 (VLAN). Tunnel-Medium-Type, which specifies the transport medium used for the VLAN. The value must be 6 (802). Therefore, options A, D, and E are true because they describe the RADIUS attributes that must be supplied by the RADIUS server to enable successful VLAN allocation.
Option B is false because Tunnel-Pvt-Group-ID is not a valid RADIUS attribute name, but rather a typo for Tunnel-Private-Group-ID. Option C is false because Tunnel-Preference is not a required RADIUS attribute for dynamic VLAN allocation, but rather an optional attribute that specifies the priority of the VLAN.


NEW QUESTION # 37
Which CLI command should an administrator use to view the certificate verification process in real time?

  • A. diagnose debug application foauthd -1
  • B. diagnose debug application authd -1
  • C. diagnose debug application fnbamd -1
  • D. diagnose debug application radiusd -1

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiOS CLI Reference Guide, "The diagnose debug application foauthd command enables debugging of certificate verification process in real time." Therefore, option A is true because it describes the CLI command that an administrator should use to view the certificate verification process in real time. Option B is false because diagnose debug application radiusd -1 enables debugging of RADIUS authentication process, not certificate verification process. Option C is false because diagnose debug application authd -1 enables debugging of authentication daemon process, not certificate verification process. Option D is false because diagnose debug application fnbamd -1 enables debugging of FSSO daemon process, not certificate verification process.


NEW QUESTION # 38
Refer to the exhibit. Examine the FortiGate user group configuration and the Windows AD LDAP group membership information shown in the exhibit.
FortiGate is configured to authenticate SSL VPN users against Windows AD using LDAP. The administrator configured the SSL VPN user group for SSL VPN users. However the administrator noticed that both the student and j.smith users can connect to SSL VPN.
Which change can the administrator make on FortiGate to restrict the SSL VPN service to the student user only?

  • A. In the SSL VPN user group configuration, set Group Name to
    CN=SSLVPN,CN=Users,DC=trainingAD,DC=training,DC=lab.
  • B. In the SSL VPN user group configuration, change Name to
    CN=SSLVPN,CN=Users,DC=trainingAD,DC=training,DC=lab.
  • C. In the SSL VPN user group configuration, change Type to Fortinet Single Sign-On (FSSO).
  • D. In the SSL VPN user group configuration, set Group Name to CN=Domain Users,CN=Users,DC=trainingAD,DC=training,DC=lab.

Answer: A

Explanation:
The Group Name is the name of the LDAP group that you want to use for authentication. The name must match exactly the name of the LDAP group on the LDAP server.


NEW QUESTION # 39
......


Fortinet NSE7_LED-7.0 is a certification exam offered by Fortinet, a leading provider of cybersecurity solutions. NSE7_LED-7.0 exam is designed for network security professionals and validates their knowledge and skills in securing LAN edges. NSE7_LED-7.0 exam covers various topics such as network design, security protocols, access control, and threat management.

 

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